rotate CSS property allows you to specify rotation transforms individually and independently of the transform property. This maps better to typical user interface usage, and saves having to remember the exact order of transform functions to specify in the transform 特性。

句法

/* Keyword values */
rotate: none;
/* Angle value */
rotate: 90deg;
rotate: 0.25turn;
rotate: 1.57rad;
/* x, y, or z axis name plus angle */
rotate: x 90deg;
rotate: y 0.25turn;
rotate: z 1.57rad;
/* Vector plus angle value */
rotate: 1 1 1 90deg;
					

angle value
An <angle> specifying the angle to rotate the affected element through, around the Z axis. Equivalent to a rotate() (2D rotation) function.
x, y, or z axis name plus angle value
The name of the axis you want to rotate the affected element around ( "x" , " y ", or " z" ), plus an <angle> specifying the angle to rotate the element through. Equivalent to a rotateX() / rotateY() / rotateZ() (3D rotation) function.
vector plus angle value
Three <number> s representing an origin-centered vector that defines a line around which you want to rotate the element, plus an <angle> specifying the angle to rotate the element through. Equivalent to a rotate3d() (3D rotation) function.
none

Specifies that no rotation should be applied.

形式定义

初始值 none
适用于 transformable elements
继承 no
计算值 如指定
动画类型 a transform
Creates stacking context yes

形式句法

none | <angle> | [ x | y | z | <number>{3} ] && <angle>
					

范例

Rotate an element on hover

HTML

<div>
  <p class="rotate">Rotation</p>
</div>
					

CSS

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}
div {
  width: 150px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
p {
  padding: 10px 5px;
  border: 3px solid black;
  border-radius: 20px;
  width: 150px;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  text-align: center;
}
					
.rotate {
  transition: rotate 1s;
}
div:hover .rotate {
  rotate: 1 -0.5 1 180deg;
}
					

结果

规范

规范 状态 注释
CSS Transforms Level 2
The definition of 'individual transforms' in that specification.
编者草案 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
rotate Chrome 不支持 No Edge 不支持 No Firefox 完整支持 72
完整支持 72
不支持 60 — 72 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android 不支持 No Chrome Android 不支持 No Firefox Android 完整支持 60 Disabled
完整支持 60 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android 不支持 No
x, y, or z axis name plus angle value Chrome 不支持 No Edge 不支持 No Firefox 完整支持 72
完整支持 72
不支持 65 — 72 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android 不支持 No Chrome Android 不支持 No Firefox Android 完整支持 65 Disabled
完整支持 65 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android 不支持 No

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

用户必须明确启用此特征。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

另请参阅

注意: skew is not an independent transform value

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. CSS
  2. CSS 参考
  3. CSS Transforms
  4. 指南
    1. Using CSS transforms
  5. 特性
    1. <transform-function>
    2. backface-visibility
    3. perspective
    4. perspective-origin
    5. rotate
    6. scale
    7. transform
    8. transform-box
    9. transform-origin
    10. transform-style
    11. translate

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