草案
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<ident> CSS data type denotes an arbitrary string used as an identifier .

句法

The syntax of <custom-ident> is similar to CSS identifiers (such as property names), except that it is case-sensitive . It consists of one or more characters, where characters can be any of the following:

  • any alphabetical character ( A to Z ,或 a to z ),
  • any decimal digit ( 0 to 9 ),
  • a hyphen ( - ),
  • an underscore ( _ ),
  • an escaped character (preceded by a backslash, \ ),
  • a Unicode character (in the format of a backslash, \ , followed by one to six hexadecimal digits, representing its Unicode code point)

注意, id1 , Id1 , iD1 and ID1 are all different identifiers as they are case-sensitive . On the other hand, as there are several ways to escape a character, toto\? and toto\3F are the same identifiers.

范例

Valid identifiers

nono79      	A mix of alphanumeric characters and numbers
ground-level	A mix of alphanumeric characters and a dash
-test       	A dash followed by alphanumeric characters
--toto      	A custom-property like identifier
_internal   	An underscore followed by alphanumeric characters
\22 toto    	A Unicode character followed by a sequence of alphanumeric characters
bili\.bob   	A correctly escaped period
					

Invalid identifiers

34rem   	It must not start with a decimal digit.
-12rad  	It must not start with a dash followed by a decimal digit.
bili.bob	Only alphanumeric characters, _, and - needn't be escaped.
'bilibob'	This would be a <string>.
"bilibob"	This would be a <string>.
					

规范

规范 状态 注释
CSS Values and Units Module Level 4
The definition of ' <ident> ' in that specification.
编者草案
CSS Values and Units Module Level 3
The definition of ' <ident> ' in that specification.
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浏览器兼容性

As this type is not a real type but a convenience type used to simplify the definition of other CSS syntax.

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. CSS
  2. CSS 参考