margin-block-start CSS property defines the logical block start margin of an element, which maps to a physical margin depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation.

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句法

/* <length> values */
margin-block-start: 10px;  /* An absolute length */
margin-block-start: 1em;   /* relative to the text size */
margin-block-start: 5%;    /* relative to the nearest block container's width */
/* Keyword values */
margin-block-start: auto;
/* Global values */
margin-block-start: inherit;
margin-block-start: initial;
margin-block-start: unset;
					

It corresponds to the margin-top , margin-right , margin-bottom ,或 margin-left property depending on the values defined for writing-mode , direction ,和 text-orientation .

It relates to margin-block-end , margin-inline-start ,和 margin-inline-end , which define the other margins of the element.

margin-block-start property takes the same values as the margin-left 特性。

形式定义

初始值 0
适用于 same as margin
继承 no
百分比 depends on layout model
计算值 if specified as a length, the corresponding absolute length; if specified as a percentage, the specified value; otherwise, auto
动画类型 a length

形式句法

<'margin-left'>
					

范例

Setting block start margin

HTML

<div>
  <p class="exampleText">Example text</p>
</div>
					

CSS

div {
  background-color: yellow;
  width: 120px;
  height: 120px;
}
.exampleText {
  writing-mode: vertical-lr;
  margin-block-start: 20px;
  background-color: #c8c800;
}
					

结果

规范

规范 状态 注释
CSS Logical Properties and Values Level 1
The definition of 'margin-block-start' in that specification.
编者草案 初始定义

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
margin-block-start Chrome 完整支持 69 Edge 完整支持 79 Firefox 完整支持 41
完整支持 41
不支持 38 — 51 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
IE 不支持 No Opera 完整支持 56 Safari 完整支持 12.1 WebView Android 完整支持 69 Chrome Android 完整支持 69 Firefox Android 完整支持 41
完整支持 41
不支持 38 — 51 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
Opera Android 完整支持 48 Safari iOS 完整支持 12.2 Samsung Internet Android 完整支持 10.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

用户必须明确启用此特征。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

另请参阅

元数据

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