open() 方法在 CacheStorage interface returns a Promise that resolves to the 缓存 object matching the cacheName .

You can access CacheStorage through the global caches 特性。

注意 : If the specified 缓存 does not exist, a new cache is created with that cacheName Promise that resolves to this new 缓存 object is returned.

句法

caches.open(cacheName).then(function(cache) {
  // Do something with your cache
});
					

参数

cacheName

The name of the cache you want to open.

返回值

A Promise that resolves to the requested 缓存 对象。

范例

This example is from the MDN sw-test example (见 sw-test running live ). Here we wait for an InstallEvent to fire, then runs waitUntil() to handle the install process for the app. This consists of calling CacheStorage.open() to create a new cache, then using Cache.addAll() to add a series of assets to it.

self.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.open('v1').then(function(cache) {
      return cache.addAll([
        '/sw-test/',
        '/sw-test/index.html',
        '/sw-test/style.css',
        '/sw-test/app.js',
        '/sw-test/image-list.js',
        '/sw-test/star-wars-logo.jpg',
        '/sw-test/gallery/bountyHunters.jpg',
        '/sw-test/gallery/myLittleVader.jpg',
        '/sw-test/gallery/snowTroopers.jpg'
      ]);
    })
  );
					

规范

规范 状态 注释
服务工作者
The definition of 'CacheStorage: open' in that specification.
工作草案 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
open Chrome 40 Edge 16 Firefox 44
44
Extended Support Releases (ESR) before Firefox 78 ESR do not support service workers and the Push API.
IE No Opera 27 Safari 11.1 WebView Android 40 Chrome Android 40 Firefox Android 44 Opera Android 27 Safari iOS Yes Samsung Internet Android 4.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

见实现注意事项。

另请参阅

元数据

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