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A CloseEvent is sent to clients using WebSockets when the connection is closed. This is delivered to the listener indicated by the WebSocket 对象的 onclose 属性。

构造函数

CloseEvent()
创建新的 CloseEvent .

特性

This interface also inherits properties from its parent, 事件 .

CloseEvent.code 只读
返回 unsigned short containing the close code sent by the server. The following values are permitted status codes. The following definitions are sourced from the IANA website [ Ref ]. Note that the 1xxx codes are only WebSocket-internal and not for the same meaning by the transported data (like when the application-layer protocol is invalid). The only permitted codes to be specified in Firefox are 1000 and 3000 to 4999 [ 源 , Bug ].
Status code 名称 描述
0 – 999 Reserved and not used.
1000 Normal Closure Normal closure; the connection successfully completed whatever purpose for which it was created.
1001 Going Away The endpoint is going away, either because of a server failure or because the browser is navigating away from the page that opened the connection.
1002 Protocol Error The endpoint is terminating the connection due to a protocol error.
1003 Unsupported Data The connection is being terminated because the endpoint received data of a type it cannot accept (for example, a text-only endpoint received binary data).
1004 预留。 A meaning might be defined in the future.
1005 No Status Received 预留。 Indicates that no status code was provided even though one was expected.
1006 Abnormal Closure 预留。 Used to indicate that a connection was closed abnormally (that is, with no close frame being sent) when a status code is expected.
1007 无效帧负载数据 The endpoint is terminating the connection because a message was received that contained inconsistent data (e.g., non-UTF-8 data within a text message).
1008 Policy Violation The endpoint is terminating the connection because it received a message that violates its policy. This is a generic status code, used when codes 1003 and 1009 are not suitable.
1009 消息太大 The endpoint is terminating the connection because a data frame was received that is too large.
1010 Missing Extension The client is terminating the connection because it expected the server to negotiate one or more extension, but the server didn't.
1011 Internal Error The server is terminating the connection because it encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.
1012 Service Restart The server is terminating the connection because it is restarting. [ Ref ]
1013 Try Again Later The server is terminating the connection due to a temporary condition, e.g. it is overloaded and is casting off some of its clients. [ Ref ]
1014 Bad Gateway The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid response from the upstream server. This is similar to 502 HTTP Status Code.
1015 TLS Handshake 预留。 Indicates that the connection was closed due to a failure to perform a TLS handshake (e.g., the server certificate can't be verified).
1016 – 1999 Reserved for future use by the WebSocket standard.
2000 – 2999 Reserved for use by WebSocket extensions.
3000 – 3999 Available for use by libraries and frameworks. May not be used by applications. Available for registration at the IANA via first-come, first-serve.
4000 – 4999 Available for use by applications.
CloseEvent.reason 只读
返回 DOMString indicating the reason the server closed the connection. This is specific to the particular server and sub-protocol.
CloseEvent.wasClean 只读
返回 布尔 that Indicates whether or not the connection was cleanly closed.

方法

This interface also inherits methods from its parent, 事件 .

CloseEvent.initCloseEvent()
Initializes the value of a CloseEvent created. If the event has already being dispatched, this method does nothing. Do not use this method anymore, use the CloseEvent() constructor instead.

规范

规范 状态 注释
HTML 实时标准
The definition of 'CloseEvent' in that specification. 		实时标准 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
CloseEvent Chrome 13 Edge 12 Firefox 8
8
Prior to Firefox 12, the close code CLOSE_NORMAL was used when the channel was closed due to an unexpected error or unspecified error condition.
Prior to Firefox 8, the WebSocket close event was sent to the listener as a simple event.
IE 10 Opera 12.1 Safari 6 WebView Android ≤37 Chrome Android 18 Firefox Android 8 Opera Android 12.1 Safari iOS 6 Samsung Internet Android 1.0
CloseEvent() 构造函数 Chrome ? Edge ? Firefox 8 IE ? Opera ? Safari ? WebView Android ? Chrome Android ? Firefox Android 8 Opera Android ? Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android ?
initCloseEvent 非标 Chrome No Edge 12 — 79 Firefox 8 — 41 IE No Opera No Safari No WebView Android No Chrome Android No Firefox Android 8 — 41 Opera Android No Safari iOS No Samsung Internet Android No

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

见实现注意事项。

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改：
  1. Websockets API
  2. CloseEvent
  3. 构造函数
    1. CloseEvent()
  4. 继承：
    1. 事件
  5. Related pages for Websockets API
    1. MessageEvent
    2. WebSocket