MutationObserverInit dictionary's optional characterData property is used to specify whether or not to monitor the node or nodes being observed for changes to their textual contents.

Character data changes are detectable on any text node, including nodes based on the 文本 , ProcessingInstruction ,和 注释 接口。

Note that this doesn't monitor content of an HTMLElement , even if it only contains text inside, as it only monitors text nodes themselves. So either pass directly a text node to the observe() method or you need to also set subtree: true .

句法

var options = {
  characterData: true | false
}
					

A Boolean value indicating whether or not to call the observer's callback function when textual nodes' values change.

true , the callback specified when observe() was used to start observing the node or subtree is called any time the contents of a text node are changed.

You can expand the capabilities of attribute mutation monitoring using other options:

  • characterDataOldValue lets you specify whether or not you want the previous value of changed text nodes to be provided using the MutationRecord 's oldValue 特性。
  • subtree lets you specify whether to watch the target node and all of its descendants ( true ), or just the target node ( false ).

若设置 characterDataOldValue to true , characterData is automatically assumed to be true , even if you don't expressly set it as such.

范例

规范

规范 状态 注释
DOM
The definition of 'MutationObserverInit.characterData' in that specification.
实时标准

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
characterData Chrome 26
26
18 — 26 Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Edge 12 Firefox 14 注意事项
14 注意事项
Starting in Firefox 36, characterData has no default value; previously, its default value was false .
IE 11 Opera 15 Safari 7
7
6 — 7 Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
WebView Android ? Chrome Android 26
26
18 — 26 Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Firefox Android 14 注意事项
14 注意事项
Starting in Firefox 36, characterData has no default value; previously, its default value was false .
Opera Android 14 Safari iOS 7
7
6 — 7 Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Samsung Internet Android 1.5
1.5
1.0 — 1.5 Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit

图例

完整支持

完整支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

见实现注意事项。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. MutationObserverInit
  2. 特性
    1. attributeFilter
    2. attributeOldValue
    3. 属性
    4. characterData

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