在此页

• 句法
• 范例
• 注意事项
• 规范
• 浏览器兼容性
• 另请参阅
• 相关话题

过时
This feature is obsolete. Although it may still work in some browsers, its use is discouraged since it could be removed at any time. Try to avoid using it.

Node.prefix read-only property returns the namespace prefix of the specified node, or null if no prefix is specified.

In DOM4 this API was moved from 节点 到 元素 and Attr 接口。

句法

string = node.prefix
					

范例

The following logs "x" to the console.

<x:div onclick="console.log(this.prefix)"/>
					

注意事项

This will only work when a namespace-aware parser is used, i.e. when a document is served with an XML MIME type. This will not work for HTML documents.

规范

规范	状态	注释
DOM (文档对象模型) 3 级核心规范 The definition of 'Node.prefix' in that specification.	过时	Specifies the behavior when it's set to null .
DOM (文档对象模型) 级别 2 核心规范 The definition of 'Initial definition' in that specification.	过时	初始定义

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据

	桌面						移动
	Chrome	Edge	Firefox	Internet Explorer	Opera	Safari	Android webview	Chrome for Android	Firefox for Android	Opera for Android	Safari on iOS	Samsung Internet
prefix 弃用 非标	Chrome No	Edge 12 — 79	Firefox 1 — 48 不支持 1 — 48 This API was moved to the 元素 and Attr APIs according to the DOM4 standard. 5 this property was read-write; starting with Firefox 5.0 it is read-only, following the specification.	IE Yes Yes Only supported on 元素 .	Opera No	Safari Yes	WebView Android No	Chrome Android No	Firefox Android 9	Opera Android No	Safari iOS ?	Samsung Internet Android No

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

见实现注意事项。

另请参阅

• Node.localName
• Node.namespaceURI
• Element.prefix
• Attr.prefix

元数据

• 最后修改： 2019 年 3 月 23 日

相关话题

1. DOM (文档对象模型)
2. 节点
3. 特性

   1. baseURI
   2. baseURIObject
   3. childNodes
   4. firstChild
   5. isConnected
   6. lastChild
   7. localName
   8. namespaceURI
   9. nextSibling
   10. nodeName
   11. nodePrincipal
   12. nodeType
   13. nodeValue
   14. outerText
   15. ownerDocument
   16. parentElement
   17. parentNode
   18. prefix
   19. previousSibling
   20. rootNode
   21. textContent
4. 方法

   1. appendChild()
   2. cloneNode()
   3. compareDocumentPosition()
   4. contains()
   5. getRootNode()
   6. getUserData()
   7. hasChildNodes()
   8. insertBefore()
   9. isDefaultNamespace()
   10. isEqualNode()
   11. isSameNode()
   12. isSupported()
   13. lookupNamespaceURI()
   14. lookupPrefix()
   15. normalize()
   16. removeChild()
   17. replaceChild()
   18. setUserData()
5. 继承：

   1. EventTarget
6. DOM 相关页面

   1. AbortController
   2. AbortSignal
   3. AbstractRange
   4. Attr
   5. ByteString
   6. CDATASection
   7. CSSPrimitiveValue
   8. CSSValue
   9. CSSValueList
   10. CharacterData
   11. ChildNode
   12. 注释
   13. CustomEvent
   14. DOMConfiguration
   15. DOMError
   16. DOMErrorHandler
   17. DOMException
   18. DOMImplementation
   19. DOMImplementationList
   20. DOMImplementationRegistry
   21. DOMImplementationSource
   22. DOMLocator
   23. DOMObject
   24. DOMParser
   25. DOMPoint
   26. DOMPointInit
   27. DOMPointReadOnly
   28. DOMRect
   29. DOMString
   30. DOMTimeStamp
   31. DOMTokenList
   32. DOMUserData
   33. Document
   34. DocumentFragment
   35. DocumentType
   36. 元素
   37. ElementTraversal
   38. Entity
   39. EntityReference
   40. 事件
   41. EventTarget
   42. HTMLCollection
   43. MutationObserver
   44. NodeFilter
   45. NodeIterator
   46. NodeList
   47. NonDocumentTypeChildNode
   48. ProcessingInstruction
   49. PromiseResolver
   50. 范围
   51. StaticRange
   52. 文本
   53. TextDecoder
   54. TextEncoder
   55. TimeRanges
   56. TreeWalker
   57. TypeInfo
   58. USVString
   59. UserDataHandler
   60. XMLDocument