这是
实验性技术
检查
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要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。
PaintWorklet
接口在
CSS Painting API
programmatically generates an image where a CSS property expects a file. Access this interface through
CSS.paintWorklet
.
PaintWorklet.devicePixelRatio
Returns the current device's ratio of physical pixels to logical pixels.
None.
This interface inherits methods from
Worklet
.
PaintWorklet.registerPaint()
Registers a class programmatically generate an image where a CSS property expects a file.
CSS.PaintWorklet.addModule()
addModule()
method, inhertied from the
Worklet
interface loads the module in the given JavaScript file and adds it to the current PaintWorklet.
The following three examples go together to show creating, loading, and using a
PaintWorklet
.
The following shows an example worklet module. This should be in a separate js file. Note that
registerPaint()
is called without a reference to
PaintWorklet
.
class CheckerboardPainter {
paint(ctx, geom, properties) {
// Use `ctx` as if it was a normal canvas
const colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];
const size = 32;
for(let y = 0; y < geom.height/size; y++) {
for(let x = 0; x < geom.width/size; x++) {
const color = colors[(x + y) % colors.length];
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.fillStyle = color;
ctx.rect(x * size, y * size, size, size);
ctx.fill();
}
}
}
}
// Register our class under a specific name
registerPaint('checkerboard', CheckerboardPainter);
The following example demonstrates loading the above worklet from its js file and does so by feature detection.
<script>
if ('paintWorklet' in CSS) {
CSS.paintWorklet.addModule('checkerboard.js');
}
</script>
This example shows how to use a
PaintWorklet
in a stylesheet, including the simplest way to provide a fallback if
PaintWorklet
isn't supported.
<style>
textarea {
background-image: url(checkerboard);
background-image: paint(checkerboard);
}
</style>
<textarea></textarea>
还可以使用
@supports
at-rule.
@supports (background: paint(id)) {
background-image: paint(checkerboard);
}
| 规范 | 状态 | 注释 |
|---|---|---|
|
CSS Painting API Level 1
The definition of 'PaintWorkletGlobalScope' in that specification. |
工作草案 | 初始定义。 |
| 桌面 | 移动 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PaintWorkletGlobalScope
|
Chrome 65 | Edge ≤79 | Firefox ? | IE No | Opera ? | Safari ? | WebView Android 65 | Chrome Android 65 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android ? | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android 9.0 |
devicePixelRatio
|
Chrome 65 | Edge ≤79 | Firefox ? | IE No | Opera ? | Safari ? | WebView Android 65 | Chrome Android 65 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android ? | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android 9.0 |
registerPaint
|
Chrome 65 | Edge ≤79 | Firefox ? | IE No | Opera ? | Safari ? | WebView Android 65 | Chrome Android 65 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android ? | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android 9.0 |
完整支持
不支持
兼容性未知