add() 方法在 缓存 interface takes a URL, retrieves it, and adds the resulting response object to the given cache. add() method is functionally equivalent to the following:

fetch(url).then(function(response) {
  if (!response.ok) {
    throw new TypeError('bad response status');
  }
  return cache.put(url, response);
})
					

For more complex operations, you'll need to use Cache.put() 直接。

注意 : add() will overwrite any key/value pair previously stored in the cache that matches the request.

句法

cache.add(request).then(function() {
  // request has been added to the cache
});
					

参数

request
The request you want to add to the cache. This can be a Request object or a URL.

返回值

A Promise that resolves with undefined .

异常

异常 Happens when
TypeError The URL scheme is not http or https .

The Response status is not in the 200 range (i.e., not a successful response.) This occurs if the request does not return successfully, but also if the request is a cross-origin no-cors request (in which case the reported status is always 0.)

范例

This code block waits for an InstallEvent to fire, then calls waitUntil() to handle the install process for the app. This consists of calling CacheStorage.open to create a new cache, then using Cache.add to add an asset to it.

this.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.open('v1').then(function(cache) {
      return cache.add('/sw-test/index.html');
    })
  );
});
					

规范

规范 状态 注释
服务工作者
The definition of 'Cache: add' in that specification.
工作草案 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
add Chrome 44 注意事项
44 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from version 46.
Edge 16 Firefox 39 注意事项
39 注意事项
Extended Support Releases (ESR) before Firefox 78 ESR do not support service workers and the Push API.
IE 不支持 No Opera 31 注意事项
31 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from version 33.
Safari 11 WebView Android 44 注意事项
44 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from version 46.
Chrome Android 44 注意事项
44 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from version 46.
Firefox Android 39 Opera Android 32 注意事项
32 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from version 33.
Safari iOS 11 Samsung Internet Android 4.0 注意事项
4.0 注意事项
Requires HTTPS from Samsung Internet 5.0.

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

见实现注意事项。

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改: