创建
XPathNSResolver
which resolves namespaces with respect to the definitions in scope for a specified node.
nsResolver = document.createNSResolver(node);
node
is the node to be used as a context for namespace resolution.
nsResolver
is an XPathNSResolver object.
Adapts any DOM node to resolve namespaces so that an
XPath
expression can be easily evaluated relative to the context of the node where it appeared within the document. This adapter works like the DOM Level 3 method
lookupNamespaceURI
on nodes in resolving the
namespaceURI
from a given prefix using the current information available in the node's hierarchy at the time
lookupNamespaceURI
is called. Also correctly resolves the implicit
xml
前缀。
Note, XPath defines QNames without prefix to match only elements in the null namespace. There is no way in XPath to pick up the default namespace as applied to a regular element reference (e.g.,
p[@id='_myid'
] for
xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
). To match default elements in a non-null namespace, you either have to refer to a particular element using a form such as
*namespace-uri()=
http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml
and name()=p[@id='_myid']
(
this approach
works well for dynamic XPath expressions where the namespaces might not be known) or use prefixed name tests, and create a namespace resolver mapping the prefix to the namespace. Read more on
how to create a user defined namespace resolver
if you wish to take the latter approach.
createNSResolver
was introduced in DOM Level 3.
| 规范 | 状态 | 注释 |
|---|---|---|
|
DOM (文档对象模型) 3 级 XPath 规范
The definition of 'document.createNSResolver' in that specification. |
推荐 |
| 桌面 | 移动 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
createNSResolver
|
Chrome 1 | Edge 12 | Firefox Yes | IE ? | Opera ? | Safari ? | WebView Android Yes | Chrome Android Yes | Firefox Android Yes | Opera Android ? | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android Yes |
完整支持
兼容性未知
Document
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all
anchors
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children
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contentType
currentScript
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嵌入
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图像
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脚本
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adoptNode()
append()
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clear()
close()
createAttribute()
createCDATASection()
createComment()
createDocumentFragment()
createElement()
createElementNS()
createEntityReference()
createEvent()
createExpression()
createExpression()
createNodeIterator()
createNSResolver()
createNSResolver()
createProcessingInstruction()
createRange()
createTextNode()
createTouch()
createTouchList()
createTreeWalker()
enableStyleSheetsForSet()
evaluate()
evaluate()
execCommand()
exitFullscreen()
exitPointerLock()
getAnimations()
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getElementById()
getElementsByClassName()
getElementsByName()
getElementsByTagName()
getElementsByTagNameNS()
hasFocus()
hasStorageAccess()
importNode()
mozSetImageElement()
open()
prepend()
queryCommandEnabled()
queryCommandSupported()
querySelector()
querySelector()
querySelectorAll()
querySelectorAll()
registerElement()
releaseCapture()
replaceChildren()
requestStorageAccess()
write()
writeln()
animationcancel
animationend
animationiteration
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copy
cut
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drag
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drop
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gotpointercapture
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paste
pointercancel
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scroll
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AbortController
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AbstractRange
Attr
ByteString
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元素
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Entity
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事件
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节点
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ProcessingInstruction
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范围
StaticRange
文本
TextDecoder
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TimeRanges
TreeWalker
TypeInfo
USVString
UserDataHandler
XMLDocument