RTCPeerConnection 方法 getStats() returns a promise which resolves with data providing statistics about either the overall connection or about the specified MediaStreamTrack .

句法

promise = rtcPeerConnection.getStats(selector)
					

参数

选择器 可选
MediaStreamTrack for which to gather statistics. If this is null (the default value), statistics will be gathered for the entire RTCPeerConnection .

返回值

A Promise which resolves with an RTCStatsReport object providing connection statistics. The contents of the report depend on the 选择器 as well as other details of the connection.

异常

This method does not throw exceptions; instead, it rejects the returned promise with one of the following errors:

InvalidAccessError
There is no RTCRtpSender or RTCRtpReceiver whose track matches the specified 选择器 ,或 选择器 matches more than one sender or receiver.

Obsolete syntax

先前, getStats() used success and failure callbacks to report the results to you, instead of using a promise.

This version of getStats() is obsolete; in addition, the data it returns is entirely different from the current specification, and the form of that data was never documented. This form of getStats() has been or will soon be removed from most browsers; you should not use it, and should update existing code to use the new promise-based version . Check the 浏览器兼容性 table to verify the state of this method.

promise = rtcPeerConnection.getStats(selector, successCallback, failureCallback)  
						

参数

选择器 可选
MediaStreamTrack for which to gather statistics. If this is null (the default value), statistics will be gathered for the entire RTCPeerConnection .
successCallback
A callback function to call when the stats have been retrieved. The function receives as input a single parameter: an RTCStatsReport with the collected statistics. No output is expected from the function.
failureCallback
A function to call when an error occurs while attempting to collect statistics. The callback receives as input the exception (a DOMException object describing the error which occurred. No return value is expected from the callback.

范例

This example creates a periodic function using setInterval() that collects statistics for an RTCPeerConnection every second, generating an HTML-formatted report and inserting it into a specific element in the DOM.

window.setInterval(function() {
  myPeerConnection.getStats(null).then(stats => {
    let statsOutput = "";
    stats.forEach(report => {
      statsOutput += `<h2>Report: ${report.type}</h3>\n<strong>ID:</strong> ${report.id}<br>\n` +
                     `<strong>Timestamp:</strong> ${report.timestamp}<br>\n`;
      // Now the statistics for this report; we intentially drop the ones we
      // sorted to the top above
      Object.keys(report).forEach(statName => {
        if (statName !== "id" && statName !== "timestamp" && statName !== "type") {
          statsOutput += `<strong>${statName}:</strong> ${report[statName]}<br>\n`;
        }
      });
    });
    document.querySelector(".stats-box").innerHTML = statsOutput;
  });
}, 1000);
							

This works by calling getStats() , then, when the promise is resolved, iterates over the RTCStats objects on the returned RTCStatsReport . A section is created for each report with a header and all of the statistics below, with the type, ID, and timestamp handled specially to place them at the top of the list.

Once the HTML for the report is generated, it is injected into the element whose class is "stats-box" by setting its innerHTML 特性。

规范

规范 状态 注释
WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers
The definition of 'RTCPeerConnection.getStats()' in that specification.
候选推荐 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
getStats Chrome 58
58
Promise resolves with RTCStatsReport .
54
Promise-based version.
24
Edge 15 Firefox Yes IE No Opera 45 Safari 11 WebView Android 58
58
Promise resolves with RTCStatsReport .
54
Promise-based version.
Yes
Chrome Android 58
58
Promise resolves with RTCStatsReport .
54
Promise-based version.
Yes
Firefox Android Yes Opera Android 43 Safari iOS Yes Samsung Internet Android 7.0
7.0
Promise resolves with RTCStatsReport .
6.0
Promise-based version.
Yes
可选 MediaStreamTrack argument Chrome 67 Edge ≤79 Firefox ? IE No Opera 54 Safari ? WebView Android 67 Chrome Android 67 Firefox Android ? Opera Android 48 Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android 9.0
Uses callbacks instead of promises 弃用 Chrome 24 Edge 15 Firefox 27 — 66 IE No Opera 45 Safari 11 WebView Android Yes Chrome Android Yes Firefox Android ? Opera Android 43 Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android Yes

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

弃用。不要用于新网站。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

见实现注意事项。

元数据

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