SpeechRecognitionEvent 接口在 Web 语音 API represents the event object for the result and nomatch events, and contains all the data associated with an interim or final speech recognition result.

特性

SpeechRecognitionEvent also inherits properties from its parent interface, 事件 .

SpeechRecognitionEvent.emma 只读
返回 E xtensible MultiModal Annotation markup language (EMMA) — XML — representation of the result.
SpeechRecognitionEvent.interpretation 只读

Returns the semantic meaning of what the user said.

SpeechRecognitionEvent.resultIndex 只读
Returns the lowest index value result in the SpeechRecognitionResultList "array" that has actually changed.
SpeechRecognitionEvent.results 只读
返回 SpeechRecognitionResultList object representing all the speech recognition results for the current session.

范例

This code is excerpted from our Speech color changer 范例。

recognition.onresult = function(event) {
  // The SpeechRecognitionEvent results property returns a SpeechRecognitionResultList object
  // The SpeechRecognitionResultList object contains SpeechRecognitionResult objects.
  // It has a getter so it can be accessed like an array
  // The first [0] returns the SpeechRecognitionResult at position 0.
  // Each SpeechRecognitionResult object contains SpeechRecognitionAlternative objects that contain individual results.
  // These also have getters so they can be accessed like arrays.
  // The second [0] returns the SpeechRecognitionAlternative at position 0.
  // We then return the transcript property of the SpeechRecognitionAlternative object
  var color = event.results[0][0].transcript;
  diagnostic.textContent = 'Result received: ' + color + '.';
  bg.style.backgroundColor = color;
}
					

规范

规范 状态 注释
Web 语音 API
The definition of 'SpeechRecognitionEvent' in that specification.
草案

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
SpeechRecognitionEvent Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
emma 弃用 非标 Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
interpretation 弃用 非标 Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
resultIndex Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
结果 Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

见实现注意事项。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

Firefox OS permissions

To use speech recognition in an app, you need to specify the following permissions in your manifest :

"permissions": {
  "audio-capture" : {
    "description" : "Audio capture"
  },
  "speech-recognition" : {
    "description" : "Speech recognition"
  }
}
																														

You also need a privileged app, so you need to include this as well:

  "type": "privileged"
																														

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. SpeechRecognitionEvent
  2. 特性
    1. emma
    2. interpretation
    3. resultIndex
    4. 结果
  3. 继承:
    1. 事件
  4. Related pages for Web Speech API
    1. SpeechGrammar
    2. SpeechGrammarList
    3. SpeechRecognition
    4. SpeechRecognitionAlternative
    5. SpeechRecognitionError
    6. SpeechRecognitionResult
    7. SpeechRecognitionResultList
    8. SpeechSynthesis
    9. SpeechSynthesisErrorEvent
    10. SpeechSynthesisEvent
    11. SpeechSynthesisUtterance
    12. SpeechSynthesisVoice

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