这是 实验性技术
检查 浏览器兼容性表格 要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。

SpeechRecognitionResult 接口在 Web 语音 API represents a single recognition match, which may contain multiple SpeechRecognitionAlternative 对象。

特性

SpeechRecognitionResult.isFinal 只读
布尔 that states whether this result is final (true) or not (false) — if so, then this is the final time this result will be returned; if not, then this result is an interim result, and may be updated later on.
SpeechRecognitionResult.length 只读
返回 the length of the "array" — the number of SpeechRecognitionAlternative objects contained in the result (also referred to as "n-best alternatives".)

方法

SpeechRecognitionResult.item
A standard getter that allows SpeechRecognitionAlternative objects within the result to be accessed via array syntax.

范例

This code is excerpted from our Speech color changer 范例。

recognition.onresult = function(event) {
  // The SpeechRecognitionEvent results property returns a SpeechRecognitionResultList object
  // The SpeechRecognitionResultList object contains SpeechRecognitionResult objects.
  // It has a getter so it can be accessed like an array
  // The first [0] returns the SpeechRecognitionResult at position 0.
  // Each SpeechRecognitionResult object contains SpeechRecognitionAlternative objects that contain individual results.
  // These also have getters so they can be accessed like arrays.
  // The second [0] returns the SpeechRecognitionAlternative at position 0.
  // We then return the transcript property of the SpeechRecognitionAlternative object
  var color = event.results[0][0].transcript;
  diagnostic.textContent = 'Result received: ' + color + '.';
  bg.style.backgroundColor = color;
}
					

规范

规范 状态 注释
Web 语音 API
The definition of 'SpeechRecognitionResult' in that specification.
草案

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
SpeechRecognitionResult Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
isFinal Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
item Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
length Chrome 33 Prefixed 注意事项
33 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Edge ≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
≤79 Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox 不支持 No IE 不支持 No Opera 不支持 No Safari 不支持 No WebView Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Chrome Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.
Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android 不支持 No Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Yes Prefixed 注意事项
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
You'll need to serve your code through a web server for recognition to work.

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

见实现注意事项。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

Firefox OS permissions

To use speech recognition in an app, you need to specify the following permissions in your manifest :

"permissions": {
  "audio-capture" : {
    "description" : "Audio capture"
  },
  "speech-recognition" : {
    "description" : "Speech recognition"
  }
}
																									

You also need a privileged app, so you need to include this as well:

  "type": "privileged"
																									

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. SpeechRecognitionResult
  2. 特性
    1. isFinal
    2. length
  3. 方法
    1. item()
  4. Related pages for Web Speech API
    1. SpeechGrammar
    2. SpeechGrammarList
    3. SpeechRecognition
    4. SpeechRecognitionAlternative
    5. SpeechRecognitionError
    6. SpeechRecognitionEvent
    7. SpeechRecognitionResultList
    8. SpeechSynthesis
    9. SpeechSynthesisErrorEvent
    10. SpeechSynthesisEvent
    11. SpeechSynthesisUtterance
    12. SpeechSynthesisVoice

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