HTMLImageElement property src , which reflects the HTML src attribute, specifies the image to display in the <img> 元素。

句法

htmlImageElement.src = newSource;
let src = htmlImageElement.src;
					

When providing only a single image, rather than a set of images from which the browser selects the best match for the viewport size and display pixel density, the src attribute is a USVString specifying the URL of the desired image. This can be set either within the HTML itself using the src content attribute, or programmatically by setting the element's src 特性。

若使用 srcset content attribute to provide multiple image options for different display pixel densities, the URL specified by the src attribute is used in one of two ways:

  • as a fallback for browsers that don't support srcset .
  • as an equivalent for specifying an image in srcset with the size multiplier 1x ; that is, the image specified by src is used on low-density screens (such as typical 72 DPI or 96 DPI displays).

Additionally, if you use src along with both sizes (or the corresponding sizes content attribute) and srcset in order to choose an image based on the viewport size, the src attribute is only used as a fallback for browsers that don't support sizes and srcset ; otherwise, it's not used at all.

范例

Specifying a single image

HTML

<img src="https://interactive-examples.mdn.mozilla.net/media/examples/grapefruit-slice-332-332.jpg"
     width="160"
     alt="Slices of grapefruit, looking yummy.">
					

结果

Using src with an image set

When using a set of images with the srcset 特性, src serves as either a fallback for older browsers, or as the 1x size of the image.

HTML

结果

Specifying a fallback for viewport-based selection

When using viewport-bases selection of an image from a srcset by also specifying the sizes 特性, src property serves as the fallback to be used on browsers that don't support viewport-based selection. Browsers that do support viewport-based selection will ignore src in this situation.

HTML

结果

规范

规范 状态 注释
HTML 实时标准
The definition of 'HTMLImageElement.src' in that specification.
实时标准

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
src Chrome 1 Edge 12 Firefox Yes IE ? Opera Yes Safari Yes WebView Android Yes Chrome Android Yes Firefox Android Yes Opera Android Yes Safari iOS Yes Samsung Internet Android Yes

图例

完整支持

完整支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. HTMLImageElement
  2. 构造函数
    1. Image()
  3. 特性
    1. align
    2. alt
    3. border
    4. complete
    5. crossOrigin
    6. currentSrc
    7. decoding
    8. height
    9. hspace
    10. loading
    11. longDesc
    12. lowSrc
    13. 名称
    14. naturalWidth
    15. referrerPolicy
    16. sizes
    17. srcset
    18. useMap
    19. vspace
    20. width
  4. 方法
    1. decode()
  5. 继承:
    1. HTMLElement
    2. 元素
    3. 节点
    4. EventTarget
  6. HTML DOM 相关页面
    1. BeforeUnloadEvent
    2. DOMStringMap
    3. ErrorEvent
    4. GlobalEventHandlers
    5. HTMLAnchorElement
    6. HTMLAreaElement
    7. HTMLAudioElement
    8. HTMLBRElement
    9. HTMLBaseElement
    10. HTMLBaseFontElement
    11. HTMLBodyElement
    12. HTMLButtonElement
    13. HTMLCanvasElement
    14. HTMLContentElement
    15. HTMLDListElement
    16. HTMLDataElement
    17. HTMLDataListElement
    18. HTMLDialogElement
    19. HTMLDivElement
    20. HTMLDocument
    21. HTMLElement
    22. HTMLEmbedElement
    23. HTMLFieldSetElement
    24. HTMLFormControlsCollection
    25. HTMLFormElement
    26. HTMLFrameSetElement
    27. HTMLHRElement
    28. HTMLHeadElement
    29. HTMLHeadingElement
    30. HTMLHtmlElement
    31. HTMLIFrameElement
    32. HTMLInputElement
    33. HTMLIsIndexElement
    34. HTMLKeygenElement
    35. HTMLLIElement
    36. HTMLLabelElement
    37. HTMLLegendElement
    38. HTMLLinkElement
    39. HTMLMapElement
    40. HTMLMediaElement
    41. HTMLMetaElement
    42. HTMLMeterElement
    43. HTMLModElement
    44. HTMLOListElement
    45. HTMLObjectElement
    46. HTMLOptGroupElement
    47. HTMLOptionElement
    48. HTMLOptionsCollection
    49. HTMLOutputElement
    50. HTMLParagraphElement
    51. HTMLParamElement
    52. HTMLPictureElement
    53. HTMLPreElement
    54. HTMLProgressElement
    55. HTMLQuoteElement
    56. HTMLScriptElement
    57. HTMLSelectElement
    58. HTMLShadowElement
    59. HTMLSourceElement
    60. HTMLSpanElement
    61. HTMLStyleElement
    62. HTMLTableCaptionElement
    63. HTMLTableCellElement
    64. HTMLTableColElement
    65. HTMLTableDataCellElement
    66. HTMLTableElement
    67. HTMLTableHeaderCellElement
    68. HTMLTableRowElement
    69. HTMLTableSectionElement
    70. HTMLTemplateElement
    71. HTMLTextAreaElement
    72. HTMLTimeElement
    73. HTMLTitleElement
    74. HTMLTrackElement
    75. HTMLUListElement
    76. HTMLUnknownElement
    77. HTMLVideoElement
    78. HashChangeEvent
    79. 历史
    80. ImageData
    81. 定位
    82. MessageChannel
    83. MessageEvent
    84. MessagePort
    85. Navigator
    86. NavigatorGeolocation
    87. NavigatorID
    88. NavigatorLanguage
    89. NavigatorOnLine
    90. NavigatorPlugins
    91. PageTransitionEvent
    92. Plugin
    93. PluginArray
    94. PopStateEvent
    95. PortCollection
    96. PromiseRejectionEvent
    97. RadioNodeList
    98. Transferable
    99. ValidityState
    100. Window
    101. WindowBase64
    102. WindowEventHandlers
    103. WindowTimers