这是 实验性技术
检查 浏览器兼容性表格 要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。

requestPresent() 方法在 VRDisplay interface starts the VRDisplay presenting a scene.

句法

vrDisplayInstance.requestPresent(layers).then(function() {
  // Do something after the presentation has begun
});
					

参数

layers
An array of VRLayerInit objects representing the scene you want to present. At the moment, this can be a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 1.

返回值

A promise that resolves once the presentation has begun. there are a number of rules surrounding the promise's fulfillment or rejection:

  • VRDisplayCapabilities.canPresent is false, or if the VRLayer array contains more than VRDisplayCapabilities.maxLayers layers, the promise will be rejected.
  • VRDisplay is already presenting when requestPresent() is called, the VRDisplay will update the VRLayer array being presented.
  • If a call to requestPresent() is rejected while the VRDisplay is already presenting it will end its presentation.
  • requestPresent() is called outside of an engagement gesture the promise will be rejected unless the VRDisplay was already presenting. This engagement gesture is also sufficient to allow requestPointerLock() calls until presentation has ended.

范例

if(navigator.getVRDisplays) {
  console.log('WebVR 1.1 supported');
  // Then get the displays attached to the computer
  navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function(displays) {
    // If a display is available, use it to present the scene
    if(displays.length > 0) {
      vrDisplay = displays[0];
      console.log('Display found');
      // Starting the presentation when the button is clicked: It can only be called in response to a user gesture
      btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
        if(btn.textContent === 'Start VR display') {
          vrDisplay.requestPresent([{ source: canvas }]).then(function() {
            console.log('Presenting to WebVR display');
            // Set the canvas size to the size of the vrDisplay viewport
            var leftEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters('left');
            var rightEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters('right');
            canvas.width = Math.max(leftEye.renderWidth, rightEye.renderWidth) * 2;
            canvas.height = Math.max(leftEye.renderHeight, rightEye.renderHeight);
            // stop the normal presentation, and start the vr presentation
            window.cancelAnimationFrame(normalSceneFrame);
            drawVRScene();
            btn.textContent = 'Exit VR display';
          });
        } else {
          vrDisplay.exitPresent();
          console.log('Stopped presenting to WebVR display');
          btn.textContent = 'Start VR display';
          // Stop the VR presentation, and start the normal presentation
          vrDisplay.cancelAnimationFrame(vrSceneFrame);
          drawScene();
        }
      });
    }
  });
}
					

注意 : You can see this complete code at raw-webgl-example .

规范

规范 状态 注释
WebVR 1.1
The definition of 'requestPresent()' in that specification.
草案 初始定义

浏览器兼容性

更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
requestPresent 弃用 Chrome No Edge 15 — 79 Firefox 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
64
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 64.
IE No Opera ? Safari No WebView Android No Chrome Android 56 — 80 Disabled
不支持 56 — 80 Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome . (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56 until version 80 (exclusive): this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
Firefox Android 55 Opera Android ? Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android 6.0
6.0
Google Cardboard supported in Samsung Internet 7.0.

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

兼容性未知 ?

兼容性未知

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

见实现注意事项。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

另请参阅

元数据

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