过时
This feature is obsolete. Although it may still work in some browsers, its use is discouraged since it could be removed at any time. Try to avoid using it.

The obsolete arguments.caller property used to provide the function that invoked the currently executing function. This property has been removed and no longer works.

描述

This property is not available anymore, but you can still use Function.caller .

function whoCalled() {
   if (whoCalled.caller == null)
      console.log('I was called from the global scope.');
   else
      console.log(whoCalled.caller + ' called me!');
}
					

范例

The following code was used to check the value of arguments.caller in a function, but doesn't work anymore.

function whoCalled() {
   if (arguments.caller == null)
      console.log('I was called from the global scope.');
   else
      console.log(arguments.caller + ' called me!');
}
					

规范

Not part of any standard. Implemented in JavaScript 1.1 and removed in bug 7224 due to potentially vulnerable for security.

浏览器兼容性

Supported nowhere. Historically supported in IE 3 till IE 9.

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. JavaScript
  2. 教程:
  3. 完全初学者
    1. JavaScript 基础
    2. JavaScript 第一步
    3. JavaScript 构建块
    4. 引入 JavaScript 对象
  4. JavaScript 指南
    1. 介绍
    2. 语法和类型
    3. 控制流程和错误处理
    4. 循环和迭代
    5. 函数
    6. 表达式和运算符
    7. 数字和日期
    8. 文本格式化
    9. 正则表达式
    10. 索引集合
    11. 键控集合
    12. Working with objects
    13. 对象模型的细节
    14. Using promises
    15. 迭代器和生成器
    16. Meta programming
    17. JavaScript 模块
  5. 中间体
    1. 引入 JavaScript 对象
    2. 客户端侧 Web API
    3. 重新介绍 JavaScript
    4. JavaScript 数据结构
    5. 相等比较和相同
    6. 闭包
  6. 高级
    1. 继承和原型链
    2. 严格模式
    3. JavaScript 类型数组
    4. 内存管理
    5. 并发模型和事件循环
  7. 参考:
  8. 内置对象
    1. AggregateError
    2. Array
    3. ArrayBuffer
    4. AsyncFunction
    5. AsyncIterator
    6. Atomics
    7. BigInt
    8. BigInt64Array
    9. BigUint64Array
    10. 布尔
    11. DataView
    12. Date
    13. Error
    14. EvalError
    15. Float32Array
    16. Float64Array
    17. Function
    18. Generator
    19. GeneratorFunction
    20. Infinity
    21. Int16Array
    22. Int32Array
    23. Int8Array
    24. InternalError
    25. Intl
    26. Iterator
    27. JSON
    28. Map
    29. Math
    30. NaN
    31. Number
    32. Object
    33. Promise
    34. Proxy
    35. RangeError
    36. ReferenceError
    37. Reflect
    38. RegExp
    39. Set
    40. SharedArrayBuffer
    41. String
    42. Symbol
    43. SyntaxError
    44. TypeError
    45. TypedArray
    46. URIError
    47. Uint16Array
    48. Uint32Array
    49. Uint8Array
    50. Uint8ClampedArray
    51. WeakMap
    52. WeakSet
    53. WebAssembly
    54. decodeURI()
    55. decodeURIComponent()
    56. encodeURI()
    57. encodeURIComponent()
    58. escape()
    59. eval()
    60. globalThis
    61. isFinite()
    62. isNaN()
    63. null
    64. parseFloat()
    65. parseInt()
    66. undefined
    67. unescape()
    68. uneval()
  9. 表达式 & 运算符
    1. 算术运算符
    2. Array comprehensions
    3. 赋值运算符
    4. Bitwise operators
    5. 逗号运算符
    6. Comparison operators
    7. 条件 (三元) 运算符
    8. Destructuring assignment
    9. Expression closures
    10. 函数表达式
    11. Generator comprehensions
    12. Grouping operator
    13. Logical operators
    14. Nullish coalescing operator
    15. 对象初始化器
    16. 运算符优先级
    17. Optional chaining
    18. Pipeline operator
    19. 特性访问器
    20. 传播句法
    21. 异步函数表达式
    22. await
    23. class expression
    24. delete operator
    25. function* 表达式
    26. in operator
    27. instanceof
    28. new operator
    29. new.target
    30. super
    31. this
    32. typeof
    33. void 运算符
    34. yield
    35. yield*
  10. 语句 & 声明
    1. async function
    2. block
    3. break
    4. class
    5. const
    6. continue
    7. debugger
    8. default
    9. do...while
    10. empty
    11. export
    12. for
    13. for await...of
    14. for each...in
    15. for...in
    16. for...of
    17. 函数声明
    18. function*
    19. if...else
    20. import
    21. import.meta
    22. label
    23. let
    24. return
    25. switch
    26. throw
    27. try...catch
    28. var
    29. while
    30. with
  11. 函数
    1. 箭头函数表达式
    2. 默认参数
    3. 方法定义
    4. 其余参数
    5. 自变量对象
    6. getter
    7. setter
    1. Class fields
    2. 构造函数
    3. extends
    4. static
  12. 错误
    1. Error: Permission denied to access property "x"
    2. InternalError: too much recursion
    3. RangeError: argument is not a valid code point
    4. RangeError: invalid array length
    5. RangeError: invalid date
    6. RangeError: precision is out of range
    7. RangeError: radix must be an integer
    8. RangeError: repeat count must be less than infinity
    9. RangeError: repeat count must be non-negative
    10. ReferenceError: "x" is not defined
    11. ReferenceError: assignment to undeclared variable "x"
    12. ReferenceError: can't access lexical declaration`X' before initialization
    13. ReferenceError: deprecated caller or arguments usage
    14. ReferenceError: invalid assignment left-hand side
    15. ReferenceError: reference to undefined property "x"
    16. SyntaxError: "0"-prefixed octal literals and octal escape seq. are deprecated
    17. SyntaxError: "use strict" not allowed in function with non-simple parameters
    18. SyntaxError: "x" is a reserved identifier
    19. SyntaxError: JSON.parse: bad parsing
    20. SyntaxError: Malformed formal parameter
    21. SyntaxError: Unexpected token
    22. SyntaxError: Using //@ to indicate sourceURL pragmas is deprecated. Use //# instead
    23. SyntaxError: a declaration in the head of a for-of loop can't have an initializer
    24. SyntaxError: applying the 'delete' operator to an unqualified name is deprecated
    25. SyntaxError: for-in loop head declarations may not have initializers
    26. SyntaxError: function statement requires a name
    27. SyntaxError: identifier starts immediately after numeric literal
    28. SyntaxError: illegal character
    29. SyntaxError: invalid regular expression flag "x"
    30. SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list
    31. SyntaxError: missing ) after condition
    32. SyntaxError: missing : after property id
    33. SyntaxError: missing ; before statement
    34. SyntaxError: missing = in const declaration
    35. SyntaxError: missing ] after element list
    36. SyntaxError: missing formal parameter
    37. SyntaxError: missing name after . operator
    38. SyntaxError: missing variable name
    39. SyntaxError: missing } after function body
    40. SyntaxError: missing } after property list
    41. SyntaxError: redeclaration of formal parameter "x"
    42. SyntaxError: return not in function
    43. SyntaxError: test for equality (==) mistyped as assignment (=)?
    44. SyntaxError: unterminated string literal
    45. TypeError: "x" has no properties
    46. TypeError: "x" is (not) "y"
    47. TypeError: "x" is not a constructor
    48. TypeError: "x" is not a function
    49. TypeError: "x" is not a non-null object
    50. TypeError: "x" is read-only
    51. TypeError: 'x' is not iterable
    52. TypeError: More arguments needed
    53. TypeError: Reduce of empty array with no initial value
    54. TypeError: X.prototype.y called on incompatible type
    55. TypeError: can't access dead object
    56. TypeError: can't access property "x" of "y"
    57. TypeError: can't assign to property "x" on "y": not an object
    58. TypeError: can't define property "x": "obj" is not extensible
    59. TypeError: can't delete non-configurable array element
    60. TypeError: can't redefine non-configurable property "x"
    61. TypeError: cannot use 'in' operator to search for 'x' in 'y'
    62. TypeError: cyclic object value
    63. TypeError: invalid 'instanceof' operand 'x'
    64. TypeError: invalid Array.prototype.sort argument
    65. TypeError: invalid arguments
    66. TypeError: invalid assignment to const "x"
    67. TypeError: property "x" is non-configurable and can't be deleted
    68. TypeError: setting getter-only property "x"
    69. TypeError: variable "x" redeclares argument
    70. URIError: malformed URI sequence
    71. Warning: -file- is being assigned a //# sourceMappingURL, but already has one
    72. Warning: 08/09 is not a legal ECMA-262 octal constant
    73. Warning: Date.prototype.toLocaleFormat is deprecated
    74. Warning: JavaScript 1.6's for-each-in loops are deprecated
    75. Warning: String.x is deprecated; use String.prototype.x instead
    76. Warning: expression closures are deprecated
    77. Warning: unreachable code after return statement
  13. 杂项
    1. JavaScript 技术概述
    2. 词法语法
    3. JavaScript 数据结构
    4. Enumerability and ownership of properties
    5. Iteration protocols
    6. 严格模式
    7. 过渡到严格模式
    8. 模板文字
    9. 弃用特征