在此页

• 句法
• 描述
• Polyfill
• 范例
• 规范
• 浏览器兼容性
• 另请参阅
• 相关话题

slice() method returns a shallow copy of a portion of a typed array into a new typed array object. This method has the same algorithm as Array.prototype.slice() . TypedArray is one of the typed array types here.

The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples and send us a pull request.

句法

typedarray.slice([begin[, end]])
					

参数

begin 可选

Zero-based index at which to begin extraction.

A negative index can be used, indicating an offset from the end of the sequence. slice(-2) extracts the last two elements in the sequence.

若 begin is undefined, slice begins from index 0 .

end 可选

Zero-based index before which to end extraction. slice extracts up to but not including end .

例如， slice(1,4) extracts the second element through the fourth element (elements indexed 1, 2, and 3).

A negative index can be used, indicating an offset from the end of the sequence. slice(2,-1) extracts the third element through the second-to-last element in the sequence.

若 end 被省略， slice extracts through the end of the sequence ( typedarray.length ).

返回值

A new typed array containing the extracted elements.

描述

slice method does not alter. It returns a shallow copy of elements from the original typed array.

If a new element is added to either typed array, the other typed array is not affected.

Polyfill

Since there is no global object with the name TypedArray , polyfilling must be done on an "as needed" basis.

if (!Uint8Array.prototype.slice) {
  Object.defineProperty(Uint8Array.prototype, 'slice', {
    value: function (begin, end)
     {
        return new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.slice.call(this, begin, end));
     }
  });
}
					

If you need to support truly obsolete JavaScript engines that don't support Object.defineProperty , it's best not to polyfill Array.prototype methods at all, as you can't make them non-enumerable.

范例

Return a portion of an existing typed array

const uint8 = new Uint8Array([1,2,3]);
uint8.slice(1);   // Uint8Array [ 2, 3 ]
uint8.slice(2);   // Uint8Array [ 3 ]
uint8.slice(-2);  // Uint8Array [ 2, 3 ]
uint8.slice(0,1); // Uint8Array [ 1 ]
					

规范

规范
ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of '%TypedArray%.prototype.slice' in that specification.

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据

	Desktop						Mobile						Server
	Chrome	Edge	Firefox	Internet Explorer	Opera	Safari	Android webview	Chrome for Android	Firefox for Android	Opera for Android	Safari on iOS	Samsung Internet	Node.js
slice	Chrome 45	Edge 14	Firefox 38	IE No	Opera 32	Safari 10	WebView Android 45	Chrome Android 45	Firefox Android 38	Opera Android 32	Safari iOS 10	Samsung Internet Android 5.0	nodejs 4.0.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

另请参阅

• Array.prototype.slice()

元数据

• 最后修改： May 20, 2020

相关话题

1. 标准内置对象
2. TypedArray
3. 特性
   1. TypedArray.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
   2. TypedArray.name
   3. TypedArray.prototype.buffer
   4. TypedArray.prototype.byteLength
   5. TypedArray.prototype.byteOffset
   6. TypedArray.prototype.length
   7. get TypedArray[@@species]
4. 方法
   1. TypedArray.from()
   2. TypedArray.of()
   3. TypedArray.prototype.copyWithin()
   4. TypedArray.prototype.entries()
   5. TypedArray.prototype.every()
   6. TypedArray.prototype.fill()
   7. TypedArray.prototype.filter()
   8. TypedArray.prototype.find()
   9. TypedArray.prototype.findIndex()
   10. TypedArray.prototype.forEach()
   11. TypedArray.prototype.includes()
   12. TypedArray.prototype.indexOf()
   13. TypedArray.prototype.join()
   14. TypedArray.prototype.keys()
   15. TypedArray.prototype.lastIndexOf()
   16. TypedArray.prototype.map()
   17. TypedArray.prototype.reduce()
   18. TypedArray.prototype.reduceRight()
   19. TypedArray.prototype.reverse()
   20. TypedArray.prototype.set()
   21. TypedArray.prototype.slice()
   22. TypedArray.prototype.some()
   23. TypedArray.prototype.sort()
   24. TypedArray.prototype.subarray()
   25. TypedArray.prototype.toLocaleString()
   26. TypedArray.prototype.toString()
   27. TypedArray.prototype.values()
   28. TypedArray.prototype[@@iterator]()
5. 相关页面：
6. Int8Array
7. Uint8Array
8. Uint8ClampedArray
9. Int16Array
10. Uint16Array
11. Int32Array
12. Uint32Array
13. Float32Array
14. Float64Array
15. BigInt64Array
16. BigUint64Array
17. 继承：
18. Function
19. 特性
    1. Function.arguments
    2. Function.caller
    3. Function.displayName
    4. Function.length
    5. Function.name
20. 方法
    1. Function.prototype.apply()
    2. Function.prototype.bind()
    3. Function.prototype.call()
    4. Function.prototype.toSource()
    5. Function.prototype.toString()
21. Object
22. 特性
    1. Object.prototype.__proto__
    2. Object.prototype.constructor
23. 方法
    1. Object.prototype.__defineGetter__()
    2. Object.prototype.__defineSetter__()
    3. Object.prototype.__lookupGetter__()
    4. Object.prototype.__lookupSetter__()
    5. Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty()
    6. Object.prototype.isPrototypeOf()
    7. Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable()
    8. Object.prototype.toLocaleString()
    9. Object.prototype.toSource()
    10. Object.prototype.toString()
    11. Object.prototype.valueOf()
    12. Object.setPrototypeOf()