HTML 注意力转移元素 ( <b> ) is used to draw the reader's attention to the element's contents, which are not otherwise granted special importance. This was formerly known as the Boldface element, and most browsers still draw the text in boldface. However, you should not use <b> for styling text; instead, you should use the CSS font-weight property to create boldface text, or the <strong> element to indicate that text is of special importance.

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内容类别 流内容 , 措词内容 ,可触及内容。
准许内容 措词内容 .
Tag omission None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory.
Permitted parents Any element that accepts 措词内容 .
Implicit ARIA role 无对应角色
Permitted ARIA roles 任何
DOM 接口 HTMLElement

属性

此元素只包括 全局属性 .

用法注意事项

  • 使用 <b> for cases like keywords in a summary, product names in a review, or other spans of text whose typical presentation would be boldfaced (but not including any special importance).
  • 不要混淆 <b> element with the <strong> , <em> ,或 <mark> 元素。 <strong> element represents text of certain importance , <em> puts some emphasis on the text and the <mark> element represents text of certain relevance <b> element doesn't convey such special semantic information; use it only when no others fit.
  • Similarly, do not mark titles and headings using the <b> element. For this purpose, use the <h1> to <h6> tags. Further, stylesheets can change the default style of these elements, with the result that they are not necessarily displayed in bold.
  • It is a good practice to use the class 属性在 <b> element in order to convey additional semantic information as needed (for example <b class="lead"> for the first sentence in a paragraph). This makes it easier to manage multiple use cases of <b> if your stylistic needs change, without the need to change all of its uses in the HTML.
  • Historically, the <b> element was meant to make text boldface. Styling information has been deprecated since HTML4, so the meaning of the <b> 元素已改变。
  • If there is no semantic purpose to using the <b> element, you should use the CSS font-weight property with the value "bold" instead in order to make text bold.

范例

<p>
  This article describes several <b class="keywords">text-level</b> elements.
  It explains their usage in an <b class="keywords">HTML</b> document.
</p>
Keywords are displayed with the default style of the <b>element, likely in bold.</b>
		

结果

规范

规范 状态 注释
HTML 实时标准
The definition of '<b>' in that specification.
实时标准
HTML5
The definition of '<b>' in that specification.
推荐
HTML 4.01 Specification
The definition of '<b>' in that specification.
推荐

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
b Chrome 完整支持 Yes Edge 完整支持 12 Firefox 完整支持 1 注意事项
完整支持 1 注意事项
注意事项 Before Firefox 4, this element implemented the HTMLSpanElement interface instead of the standard HTMLElement 接口。
IE 完整支持 Yes Opera 完整支持 Yes Safari 完整支持 Yes WebView Android 完整支持 Yes Chrome Android 完整支持 Yes Firefox Android 完整支持 4 Opera Android 完整支持 Yes Safari iOS 完整支持 Yes Samsung Internet Android 完整支持 Yes

图例

完整支持

完整支持

见实现注意事项。

见实现注意事项。

另请参阅

元数据

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