这是 实验性技术
检查 浏览器兼容性表格 要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。

computedStyleMap() 方法在 元素 interface returns a StylePropertyMapReadOnly interface which provides a read-only representation of a CSS declaration block that is an alternative to CSSStyleDeclaration .

句法

var stylePropertyMapReadOnly = Element.computedStyleMap()
					

参数

None.

返回值

A StylePropertyMapReadOnly 接口。

范例

We start with some simple HTML: a paragraph with a link, and a definition list to which we will add all the CSS Property / Value pairs.

<p>
   <a href="https://example.com">Link</a>
</p>
<dl id="regurgitation"></dl>
					

We add a little bit of CSS

a {
  --colour: red;
  color: var(--colour);
}
					

We add JavaScript to grab our link and return back a definition list of all the CSS property values using computedStyleMap().

// get the element
const myElement = document.querySelector('a');
// get the <dl> we'll be populating
const stylesList = document.querySelector('#regurgitation');
// Retrieve all computed styles with computedStyleMap()
const allComputedStyles = myElement.computedStyleMap();
// iterate thru the map of all the properties and values, adding a <dt> and <dd> for each
for (const [prop, val] of allComputedStyles) {
	// properties
	const cssProperty = document.createElement('dt');
	cssProperty.appendChild(document.createTextNode(prop));
	stylesList.appendChild(cssProperty);
	// values
	const cssValue = document.createElement('dd');
	cssValue.appendChild(document.createTextNode(val));
	stylesList.appendChild(cssValue);
}
					

browsers that support computedStyleMap() , you'll see a list of all the CSS properties and values. In other browsers you'll just see a link.

Did you realize how many default CSS properties a link had? Update the ' a ' to the ' p ', and you'll notice a difference in the margin-top and margin-bottom default computed values.

规范

规范 状态 注释
CSS Typed OM Level 1
The definition of 'computedStyleMap()' in that specification.
工作草案 初始定义。

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
computedStyleMap Chrome 66 Edge 79 Firefox No IE No Opera 53 Safari No WebView Android 66 Chrome Android 66 Firefox Android No Opera Android 47 Safari iOS No Samsung Internet Android 9.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

实验。期望将来行为有所改变。

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. 元素
  2. 特性
    1. accessKey
    2. 属性
    3. childElementCount
    4. children
    5. classList
    6. className
    7. clientHeight
    8. clientLeft
    9. clientTop
    10. clientWidth
    11. currentStyle
    12. firstElementChild
    13. id
    14. innerHTML
    15. lastElementChild
    16. localName
    17. 名称
    18. namespaceURI
    19. nextElementSibling
    20. onfullscreenchange
    21. onfullscreenerror
    22. openOrClosedShadowRoot
    23. outerHTML
    24. part
    25. prefix
    26. previousElementSibling
    27. runtimeStyle
    28. scrollHeight
    29. scrollLeft
    30. scrollLeftMax
    31. scrollTop
    32. scrollTopMax
    33. scrollWidth
    34. shadowRoot
    35. slot
    36. tabStop
    37. tagName
  3. 方法
    1. after()
    2. animate()
    3. append()
    4. attachShadow()
    5. before()
    6. closest()
    7. computedStyleMap()
    8. createShadowRoot()
    9. getAnimations()
    10. getAttribute()
    11. getAttributeNames()
    12. getAttributeNode()
    13. getAttributeNodeNS()
    14. getAttributeNS()
    15. getBoundingClientRect()
    16. getClientRects()
    17. getElementsByClassName()
    18. getElementsByTagName()
    19. getElementsByTagNameNS()
    20. hasAttribute()
    21. hasAttributeNS()
    22. hasAttributes()
    23. hasPointerCapture()
    24. insertAdjacentElement()
    25. insertAdjacentHTML()
    26. insertAdjacentText()
    27. matches()
    28. msZoomTo()
    29. prepend()
    30. querySelector()
    31. querySelector()
    32. querySelectorAll()
    33. querySelectorAll()
    34. releasePointerCapture()
    35. remove()
    36. removeAttribute()
    37. removeAttributeNode()
    38. removeAttributeNS()
    39. replaceChildren()
    40. replaceWith()
    41. requestFullscreen()
    42. requestPointerLock()
    43. scroll()
    44. scrollBy()
    45. scrollIntoView()
    46. scrollIntoViewIfNeeded()
    47. scrollTo()
    48. setAttribute()
    49. setAttributeNode()
    50. setAttributeNodeNS()
    51. setAttributeNS()
    52. setCapture()
    53. setPointerCapture()
    54. toggleAttribute()
  4. 事件
    1. afterscriptexecute
    2. auxclick
    3. blur
    4. click
    5. compositionend
    6. compositionstart
    7. compositionupdate
    8. contextmenu
    9. copy
    10. cut
    11. dblclick
    12. DOMActivate
    13. DOMMouseScroll
    14. error
    15. focus
    16. focusin
    17. focusout
    18. fullscreenchange
    19. fullscreenerror
    20. gesturechange
    21. gestureend
    22. gesturestart
    23. keydown
    24. keypress
    25. keyup
    26. mousedown
    27. mouseenter
    28. mouseleave
    29. mousemove
    30. mouseout
    31. mouseover
    32. mouseup
    33. mousewheel
    34. MozMousePixelScroll
    35. msContentZoom
    36. MSGestureChange
    37. MSGestureEnd
    38. MSGestureHold
    39. MSGestureStart
    40. MSGestureTap
    41. MSInertiaStart
    42. MSManipulationStateChanged
    43. overflow
    44. paste
    45. scroll
    46. select
    47. show
    48. touchcancel
    49. touchend
    50. touchmove
    51. touchstart
    52. underflow
    53. webkitmouseforcechanged
    54. webkitmouseforcedown
    55. webkitmouseforceup
    56. webkitmouseforcewillbegin
    57. wheel
  5. 继承:
    1. 节点
    2. EventTarget