copy event fires when the user initiates a copy action through the browser's user interface.

冒泡 Yes
可取消 Yes
接口 ClipboardEvent
事件处理程序特性 oncopy

The event's default action is to copy the selection (if any) to the clipboard.

A handler for this event can 修改 the clipboard contents by calling setData(format, data) on the event's ClipboardEvent.clipboardData property, and cancelling the event's default action using event.preventDefault() .

However, the handler cannot read the clipboard data.

It's possible to construct and dispatch a synthetic copy event, but this will not affect the system clipboard.

范例

实时范例

HTML

<div class="source" contenteditable="true">Try copying text from this box...</div>
<div class="target" contenteditable="true">...and pasting it into this one</div>
					

CSS

div.source, div.target {
    border: 1px solid gray;
    margin: .5rem;
    padding: .5rem;
    height: 1rem;
    background-color: #e9eef1;
}
					

JS

const source = document.querySelector('div.source');
source.addEventListener('copy', (event) => {
    const selection = document.getSelection();
    event.clipboardData.setData('text/plain', selection.toString().toUpperCase());
    event.preventDefault();
});
					

结果

规范

规范 状态
Clipboard API and events 工作草案

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
copy event Chrome 58 Edge ≤18 Firefox Yes IE Yes Opera 45 Safari Yes WebView Android 58 Chrome Android 58 Firefox Android Yes Opera Android 43 Safari iOS Yes Samsung Internet Android 7.0
clipboardData Chrome 58 Edge ≤18 Firefox 22 IE No Opera 45 Safari Yes WebView Android 58 Chrome Android 58 Firefox Android 22 Opera Android 43 Safari iOS Yes Samsung Internet Android 7.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

另请参阅

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. 元素
  2. 特性
    1. accessKey
    2. 属性
    3. childElementCount
    4. children
    5. classList
    6. className
    7. clientHeight
    8. clientLeft
    9. clientTop
    10. clientWidth
    11. currentStyle
    12. firstElementChild
    13. id
    14. innerHTML
    15. lastElementChild
    16. localName
    17. 名称
    18. namespaceURI
    19. nextElementSibling
    20. onfullscreenchange
    21. onfullscreenerror
    22. openOrClosedShadowRoot
    23. outerHTML
    24. part
    25. prefix
    26. previousElementSibling
    27. runtimeStyle
    28. scrollHeight
    29. scrollLeft
    30. scrollLeftMax
    31. scrollTop
    32. scrollTopMax
    33. scrollWidth
    34. shadowRoot
    35. slot
    36. tabStop
    37. tagName
  3. 方法
    1. after()
    2. animate()
    3. append()
    4. attachShadow()
    5. before()
    6. closest()
    7. computedStyleMap()
    8. createShadowRoot()
    9. getAnimations()
    10. getAttribute()
    11. getAttributeNames()
    12. getAttributeNode()
    13. getAttributeNodeNS()
    14. getAttributeNS()
    15. getBoundingClientRect()
    16. getClientRects()
    17. getElementsByClassName()
    18. getElementsByTagName()
    19. getElementsByTagNameNS()
    20. hasAttribute()
    21. hasAttributeNS()
    22. hasAttributes()
    23. hasPointerCapture()
    24. insertAdjacentElement()
    25. insertAdjacentHTML()
    26. insertAdjacentText()
    27. matches()
    28. msZoomTo()
    29. prepend()
    30. querySelector()
    31. querySelector()
    32. querySelectorAll()
    33. querySelectorAll()
    34. releasePointerCapture()
    35. remove()
    36. removeAttribute()
    37. removeAttributeNode()
    38. removeAttributeNS()
    39. replaceChildren()
    40. replaceWith()
    41. requestFullscreen()
    42. requestPointerLock()
    43. scroll()
    44. scrollBy()
    45. scrollIntoView()
    46. scrollIntoViewIfNeeded()
    47. scrollTo()
    48. setAttribute()
    49. setAttributeNode()
    50. setAttributeNodeNS()
    51. setAttributeNS()
    52. setCapture()
    53. setPointerCapture()
    54. toggleAttribute()
  4. 事件
    1. afterscriptexecute
    2. auxclick
    3. blur
    4. click
    5. compositionend
    6. compositionstart
    7. compositionupdate
    8. contextmenu
    9. copy
    10. cut
    11. dblclick
    12. DOMActivate
    13. DOMMouseScroll
    14. error
    15. focus
    16. focusin
    17. focusout
    18. fullscreenchange
    19. fullscreenerror
    20. gesturechange
    21. gestureend
    22. gesturestart
    23. keydown
    24. keypress
    25. keyup
    26. mousedown
    27. mouseenter
    28. mouseleave
    29. mousemove
    30. mouseout
    31. mouseover
    32. mouseup
    33. mousewheel
    34. MozMousePixelScroll
    35. msContentZoom
    36. MSGestureChange
    37. MSGestureEnd
    38. MSGestureHold
    39. MSGestureStart
    40. MSGestureTap
    41. MSInertiaStart
    42. MSManipulationStateChanged
    43. overflow
    44. paste
    45. scroll
    46. select
    47. show
    48. touchcancel
    49. touchend
    50. touchmove
    51. touchstart
    52. underflow
    53. webkitmouseforcechanged
    54. webkitmouseforcedown
    55. webkitmouseforceup
    56. webkitmouseforcewillbegin
    57. wheel
  5. 继承:
    1. 节点
    2. EventTarget