非标
此特征是非标准的,且不在标准轨道中。不要在面向 Web 的生产站点中使用它:它不适用于每个用户。实现之间可能存在大的不兼容性,且行为将来可能改变。

弃用
This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the 兼容性表格 at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

草案
此页面不完整。

使用 Element.createShadowRoot to create an instance of shadow DOM . When shadow DOM is created, it is always attached to an existing element. After the shadow DOM is created, the element that it is attached to is called the shadow root .

This method has been deprecated in favor of attachShadow() .

句法

var shadowroot = element.createShadowRoot();
					

参数

No parameters.

Result value

返回 ShadowRoot .

规范

This feature is no longer defined by any specifications.

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
createShadowRoot 弃用 非标 Chrome 35
35
In Chrome 45, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 25 — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Edge 79 Firefox 59 — 61 Disabled
不支持 59 — 61 Disabled
Disabled From version 59 until version 61 (exclusive): this feature is behind the dom.webcomponents.shadowdom.enabled preference (needs to be set to true ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
不支持 29 — 59 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
IE No Opera 22
22
In Opera 32, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 15 — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Safari No WebView Android 37
37
In version 45, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 ? — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Chrome Android 35
35
In Chrome 45, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 25 — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Firefox Android 59 — 61 Disabled
不支持 59 — 61 Disabled
Disabled From version 59 until version 61 (exclusive): this feature is behind the dom.webcomponents.shadowdom.enabled preference (needs to be set to true ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
不支持 29 — 59 Disabled
Disabled ). To change preferences in Firefox, visit
Opera Android 22
22
In Opera 32, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 14 — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit
Safari iOS No Samsung Internet Android 5.0
5.0
In Samsung Internet 5.0, the ability to have multiple shadow roots was deprecated.
不支持 4.0 — ? Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: webkit

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

非标。预期跨浏览器支持较差。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

弃用。不要用于新网站。

见实现注意事项。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

用户必须明确启用此特征。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

要求使用供应商前缀或不同名称。

元数据

  • 最后修改:
  1. 元素
  2. 特性
    1. accessKey
    2. 属性
    3. childElementCount
    4. children
    5. classList
    6. className
    7. clientHeight
    8. clientLeft
    9. clientTop
    10. clientWidth
    11. currentStyle
    12. firstElementChild
    13. id
    14. innerHTML
    15. lastElementChild
    16. localName
    17. 名称
    18. namespaceURI
    19. nextElementSibling
    20. onfullscreenchange
    21. onfullscreenerror
    22. openOrClosedShadowRoot
    23. outerHTML
    24. part
    25. prefix
    26. previousElementSibling
    27. runtimeStyle
    28. scrollHeight
    29. scrollLeft
    30. scrollLeftMax
    31. scrollTop
    32. scrollTopMax
    33. scrollWidth
    34. shadowRoot
    35. slot
    36. tabStop
    37. tagName
  3. 方法
    1. after()
    2. animate()
    3. append()
    4. attachShadow()
    5. before()
    6. closest()
    7. computedStyleMap()
    8. createShadowRoot()
    9. getAnimations()
    10. getAttribute()
    11. getAttributeNames()
    12. getAttributeNode()
    13. getAttributeNodeNS()
    14. getAttributeNS()
    15. getBoundingClientRect()
    16. getClientRects()
    17. getElementsByClassName()
    18. getElementsByTagName()
    19. getElementsByTagNameNS()
    20. hasAttribute()
    21. hasAttributeNS()
    22. hasAttributes()
    23. hasPointerCapture()
    24. insertAdjacentElement()
    25. insertAdjacentHTML()
    26. insertAdjacentText()
    27. matches()
    28. msZoomTo()
    29. prepend()
    30. querySelector()
    31. querySelector()
    32. querySelectorAll()
    33. querySelectorAll()
    34. releasePointerCapture()
    35. remove()
    36. removeAttribute()
    37. removeAttributeNode()
    38. removeAttributeNS()
    39. replaceChildren()
    40. replaceWith()
    41. requestFullscreen()
    42. requestPointerLock()
    43. scroll()
    44. scrollBy()
    45. scrollIntoView()
    46. scrollIntoViewIfNeeded()
    47. scrollTo()
    48. setAttribute()
    49. setAttributeNode()
    50. setAttributeNodeNS()
    51. setAttributeNS()
    52. setCapture()
    53. setPointerCapture()
    54. toggleAttribute()
  4. 事件
    1. afterscriptexecute
    2. auxclick
    3. blur
    4. click
    5. compositionend
    6. compositionstart
    7. compositionupdate
    8. contextmenu
    9. copy
    10. cut
    11. dblclick
    12. DOMActivate
    13. DOMMouseScroll
    14. error
    15. focus
    16. focusin
    17. focusout
    18. fullscreenchange
    19. fullscreenerror
    20. gesturechange
    21. gestureend
    22. gesturestart
    23. keydown
    24. keypress
    25. keyup
    26. mousedown
    27. mouseenter
    28. mouseleave
    29. mousemove
    30. mouseout
    31. mouseover
    32. mouseup
    33. mousewheel
    34. MozMousePixelScroll
    35. msContentZoom
    36. MSGestureChange
    37. MSGestureEnd
    38. MSGestureHold
    39. MSGestureStart
    40. MSGestureTap
    41. MSInertiaStart
    42. MSManipulationStateChanged
    43. overflow
    44. paste
    45. scroll
    46. select
    47. show
    48. touchcancel
    49. touchend
    50. touchmove
    51. touchstart
    52. underflow
    53. webkitmouseforcechanged
    54. webkitmouseforcedown
    55. webkitmouseforceup
    56. webkitmouseforcewillbegin
    57. wheel
  5. 继承:
    1. 节点
    2. EventTarget

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