这是 实验性技术
检查 浏览器兼容性表格 要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。

只读 port 特性为 AudioWorkletNode interface returns the associated MessagePort . It can be used to communicate between the node and its associated AudioWorkletProcessor .

注意 : The port at the other end of the channel is available under the port property of the processor.

句法

audioWorkletNodeInstance.port;
					

MessagePort object that is connecting the AudioWorkletNode and its associated AudioWorkletProcessor .

范例

To demonstrate bidirectional communication capabilities, we'll create an AudioWorkletProcessor , which will output silence and respond to ping requests from its AudioWorkletNode .

First, we need to define a custom AudioWorkletProcessor , and register it. Note that that this should be done in a separate file.

// ping-pong-processor.js
class PingPongProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
  constructor (...args) {
    super(...args)
    this.port.onmessage = (e) => {
      console.log(e.data)
      this.port.postMessage('pong')
    }
  }
  process (inputs, outputs, parameters) {
    return true
  }
}
registerProcessor('ping-pong-processor', PingPongProcessor)
					

Now in our main scripts file we'll load the processor, create an instance of AudioWorkletNode passing the name of the processor, and connect the node to an audio graph.

const audioContext = new AudioContext()
await audioContext.audioWorklet.addModule('ping-pong-processor.js')
const pingPongNode = new AudioWorkletNode(audioContext, 'ping-pong-processor')
// send the message containing 'ping' string
// to the AudioWorkletProcessor from the AudioWorkletNode every second
setInterval(() => pingPongNode.port.postMessage('ping'), 1000)
pingPongNode.port.onmessage = (e) => console.log(e.data)
pingPongNode.connect(audioContext.destination)
					

This will output "ping" and "pong" strings to the console every second.

规范

规范 状态 注释
Web 音频 API
The definition of 'port' in that specification.
工作草案

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request. 更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据
桌面 移动
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet
port Chrome 66 Edge 79 Firefox 76 IE 不支持 No Opera Yes Safari 不支持 No WebView Android 66 Chrome Android 66 Firefox Android 不支持 No Opera Android Yes Safari iOS 不支持 No Samsung Internet Android 9.0

图例

完整支持

完整支持

不支持

不支持

另请参阅

元数据

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