这是
实验性技术
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要小心谨慎在生产中使用这之前。
只读
port
特性为
AudioWorkletNode
interface returns the associated
MessagePort
. It can be used to communicate between the node and its associated
AudioWorkletProcessor
.
注意
: The port at the other end of the channel is available under the
port
property of the processor.
audioWorkletNodeInstance.port;
MessagePort
object that is connecting the
AudioWorkletNode
and its associated
AudioWorkletProcessor
.
To demonstrate bidirectional communication capabilities, we'll create an
AudioWorkletProcessor
, which will output silence and respond to ping requests from its
AudioWorkletNode
.
First, we need to define a custom
AudioWorkletProcessor
, and register it. Note that that this should be done in a separate file.
// ping-pong-processor.js
class PingPongProcessor extends AudioWorkletProcessor {
constructor (...args) {
super(...args)
this.port.onmessage = (e) => {
console.log(e.data)
this.port.postMessage('pong')
}
}
process (inputs, outputs, parameters) {
return true
}
}
registerProcessor('ping-pong-processor', PingPongProcessor)
Now in our main scripts file we'll load the processor, create an instance of
AudioWorkletNode
passing the name of the processor, and connect the node to an audio graph.
const audioContext = new AudioContext()
await audioContext.audioWorklet.addModule('ping-pong-processor.js')
const pingPongNode = new AudioWorkletNode(audioContext, 'ping-pong-processor')
// send the message containing 'ping' string
// to the AudioWorkletProcessor from the AudioWorkletNode every second
setInterval(() => pingPongNode.port.postMessage('ping'), 1000)
pingPongNode.port.onmessage = (e) => console.log(e.data)
pingPongNode.connect(audioContext.destination)
This will output
"ping"
and
"pong"
strings to the console every second.
| 规范 | 状态 | 注释 |
|---|---|---|
|
Web 音频 API
The definition of 'port' in that specification. |
工作草案 |
| 桌面 | 移动 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
port
|
Chrome 66 | Edge 79 | Firefox 76 | IE 不支持 No | Opera Yes | Safari 不支持 No | WebView Android 66 | Chrome Android 66 | Firefox Android 不支持 No | Opera Android Yes | Safari iOS 不支持 No | Samsung Internet Android 9.0 |
完整支持
不支持
AudioWorkletNode
onprocessorerror
参数
port
AnalyserNode
AudioBuffer
AudioBufferSourceNode
AudioContext
AudioContextOptions
AudioDestinationNode
AudioListener
AudioNode
AudioNodeOptions
AudioParam
AudioProcessingEvent
AudioScheduledSourceNode
AudioWorklet
AudioWorkletGlobalScope
AudioWorkletProcessor
BaseAudioContext
BiquadFilterNode
ChannelMergerNode
ChannelSplitterNode
ConstantSourceNode
ConvolverNode
DelayNode
DynamicsCompressorNode
GainNode
IIRFilterNode
MediaElementAudioSourceNode
MediaStreamAudioDestinationNode
MediaStreamAudioSourceNode
OfflineAudioCompletionEvent
OfflineAudioContext
OscillatorNode
PannerNode
PeriodicWave
StereoPannerNode
WaveShaperNode