id

1. SVG 元素

   1. A
      1. <a>
      2. <altGlyph>
      3. <altGlyphDef>
      4. <altGlyphItem>
      5. <animate>
      6. <animateColor>
      7. <animateMotion>
      8. <animateTransform>
   2. B-C
      1. <circle>
      2. <clipPath>
      3. <color-profile>
      4. <cursor>
   3. D
      1. <defs>
      2. <desc>
   4. E
      1. <ellipse>
   5. F
      1. <feBlend>
      2. <feColorMatrix>
      3. <feComponentTransfer>
      4. <feComposite>
      5. <feConvolveMatrix>
      6. <feDiffuseLighting>
      7. <feDisplacementMap>
      8. <feDistantLight>
      9. <feFlood>
      10. <feFuncA>
      11. <feFuncB>
      12. <feFuncG>
      13. <feFuncR>
      14. <feGaussianBlur>
      15. <feImage>
      16. <feMerge>
      17. <feMergeNode>
      18. <feMorphology>
      19. <feOffset>
      20. <fePointLight>
      21. <feSpecularLighting>
      22. <feSpotLight>
      23. <feTile>
      24. <feTurbulence>
      25. <filter>
      26. <font>
      27. <font-face>
      28. <font-face-format>
      29. <font-face-name>
      30. <font-face-src>
      31. <font-face-uri>
      32. <foreignObject>
   6. G
      1. <g>
      2. <glyph>
      3. <glyphRef>
   7. H
      1. <hkern>
   8. I
      1. <image>
   9. J-L
      1. <line>
      2. <linearGradient>
   10. M
       1. <marker>
       2. <mask>
       3. <metadata>
       4. <missing-glyph>
       5. <mpath>
   11. N-P
       1. <path>
       2. <pattern>
       3. <polygon>
       4. <polyline>
   12. Q-R
       1. <radialGradient>
       2. <rect>
   13. S
       1. <script>
       2. <set>
       3. <stop>
       4. <style>
       5. <svg>
       6. <switch>
       7. <symbol>
   14. T
       1. <text>
       2. <textPath>
       3. <title>
       4. <tref>
       5. <tspan>
   15. U
       1. <use>
   16. V-Z
       1. <view>
       2. <vkern>

id attribute assigns a unique name to an element.

You can use this attribute with any SVG element.

范例

<svg width="120" height="120" viewBox="0 0 120 120" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <style type="text/css">
    <![CDATA[
      #smallRect {
        stroke: #000066;
        fill: #00cc00;
      }
    ]]>
  </style>
  <rect id="smallRect" x="10" y="10" width="100" height="100" />
</svg>

								

用法注意事项

<id>

Specifies the element's ID. The ID must be unique within the node tree, must not be an empty string, and must not contain any whitespace characters.

注意： You should avoid the use of id values that would be parsed as an SVG view specification (e.g., MyDrawing.svg#svgView(viewBox(0,200,1000,1000)) ) or a basic media fragment when used as a URL target fragment.

It must be valid in XML documents. A stand-alone SVG document uses XML 1.0 syntax, which specifies that valid IDs only include designated characters (letters, digits, and a few punctuation marks), and do not start with a digit, a full stop (.) character, or a hyphen-minus (-) character.

规范

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

另请参阅

• HTML id
• class

Found a problem with this page?

• Edit on GitHub
• Source on GitHub
• Report a problem with this content on GitHub
• Want to fix the problem yourself? See our Contribution guide .

最后修改： Sep 23, 2021 , 由 MDN 贡献者