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  1. 首页
  2. SVG:可伸缩向量图形
  3. SVG Attribute reference
  4. maskUnits

内容表

  • 范例
  • mask
  • 规范
  • 浏览器兼容性

maskUnits

  1. SVG 元素
    1. A
      1. <a>
      2. <altGlyph>
      3. <altGlyphDef>
      4. <altGlyphItem>
      5. <animate>
      6. <animateColor>
      7. <animateMotion>
      8. <animateTransform>
    2. B-C
      1. <circle>
      2. <clipPath>
      3. <color-profile>
      4. <cursor>
    3. D
      1. <defs>
      2. <desc>
    4. E
      1. <ellipse>
    5. F
      1. <feBlend>
      2. <feColorMatrix>
      3. <feComponentTransfer>
      4. <feComposite>
      5. <feConvolveMatrix>
      6. <feDiffuseLighting>
      7. <feDisplacementMap>
      8. <feDistantLight>
      9. <feFlood>
      10. <feFuncA>
      11. <feFuncB>
      12. <feFuncG>
      13. <feFuncR>
      14. <feGaussianBlur>
      15. <feImage>
      16. <feMerge>
      17. <feMergeNode>
      18. <feMorphology>
      19. <feOffset>
      20. <fePointLight>
      21. <feSpecularLighting>
      22. <feSpotLight>
      23. <feTile>
      24. <feTurbulence>
      25. <filter>
      26. <font>
      27. <font-face>
      28. <font-face-format>
      29. <font-face-name>
      30. <font-face-src>
      31. <font-face-uri>
      32. <foreignObject>
    6. G
      1. <g>
      2. <glyph>
      3. <glyphRef>
    7. H
      1. <hkern>
    8. I
      1. <image>
    9. J-L
      1. <line>
      2. <linearGradient>
    10. M
      1. <marker>
      2. <mask>
      3. <metadata>
      4. <missing-glyph>
      5. <mpath>
    11. N-P
      1. <path>
      2. <pattern>
      3. <polygon>
      4. <polyline>
    12. Q-R
      1. <radialGradient>
      2. <rect>
    13. S
      1. <script>
      2. <set>
      3. <stop>
      4. <style>
      5. <svg>
      6. <switch>
      7. <symbol>
    14. T
      1. <text>
      2. <textPath>
      3. <title>
      4. <tref>
      5. <tspan>
    15. U
      1. <use>
    16. V-Z
      1. <view>
      2. <vkern>

maskUnits attribute indicates which coordinate system to use for the geometry properties of the <mask> 元素。

You can use this attribute with the following SVG elements:

  • <mask>

范例

html,body,svg { height:100% }

										
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <mask id="myMask1" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse"
        x="20%" y="20%" width="60%" height="60%">
    <rect   fill="black" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" />
    <circle fill="white" cx="50" cy="50" r="35" />
  </mask>
  <mask id="myMask2" maskUnits="objectBoundingBox"
        x="20%" y="20%" width="60%" height="60%">
    <rect   fill="black" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" />
    <circle fill="white" cx="50" cy="50" r="35" />
  </mask>
  <!-- Some reference rect to materialized the mask -->
  <rect id="r1" x="0"  y="0"  width="45" height="45" />
  <rect id="r2" x="0"  y="55" width="45" height="45" />
  <rect id="r3" x="55" y="55" width="45" height="45" />
  <rect id="r4" x="55" y="0"  width="45" height="45" />
  <!-- The first 3 rect are masked with useSpaceOnUse units -->
  <use mask="url(#myMask1)" xlink:href="#r1" fill="red" />
  <use mask="url(#myMask1)" xlink:href="#r2" fill="red" />
  <use mask="url(#myMask1)" xlink:href="#r3" fill="red" />
  <!-- The last rect is masked with objectBoundingBox units -->
  <use mask="url(#myMask2)" xlink:href="#r4" fill="red" />
</svg>

										

mask

For <mask> , maskUnits defines the coordinate system in use for the geometry attributes ( x , y , width and height ) of the element.

值 userSpaceOnUse | objectBoundingBox
默认值 objectBoundingBox
Animatable Yes
userSpaceOnUse

This value indicates that all coordinates for the geometry attributes refer to the user coordinate system as defined when the mask was created.

objectBoundingBox

This value indicates that all coordinates for the geometry attributes represent fractions or percentages of the bounding box of the element to which the mask is applied. A bounding box could be considered the same as if the content of the <mask> were bound to a " 0 0 1 1 " viewbox .

规范

规范 状态 注释
CSS Masking Module Level 1
The definition of 'maskUnits' in that specification.
候选推荐
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 (Second Edition)
The definition of 'maskUnits' in that specification.
推荐 初始定义

浏览器兼容性

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最后修改: Sep 23, 2021 , 由 MDN 贡献者

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