在此页

• 句法
• 描述
• 范例
• 规范
• 浏览器兼容性
• 另请参阅
• 相关话题

Math.atan2() function returns the angle in the plane (in radians) between the positive x-axis and the ray from (0,0) to the point (x,y), for Math.atan2(y,x) .

The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples and send us a pull request.

句法

Math.atan2(y, x)
					

参数

y

The y coordinate of the point.

x

The x coordinate of the point

返回值

The angle in radians (in $[-\pi, \pi]$ ) between the positive x-axis and the ray from (0,0) to the point $(x,y).$

描述

Math.atan2() method returns a numeric value between -π and π representing the angle theta of an (x, y) point. This is the counterclockwise angle, measured in radians, between the positive X axis, and the point (x, y) . Note that the arguments to this function pass the y-coordinate first and the x-coordinate second.

Math.atan2() is passed separate x and y arguments, and Math.atan() is passed the ratio of those two arguments.

因为 atan2() is a static method of Math , you always use it as Math.atan2() , rather than as a method of a Math object you created ( Math is not a constructor).

范例

使用 Math.atan2()

Math.atan2(90, 15); // 1.4056476493802699
Math.atan2(15, 90); // 0.16514867741462683
Math.atan2(±0, -0);               // ±PI.
Math.atan2(±0, +0);               // ±0.
Math.atan2(±0, -x);               // ±PI for x > 0.
Math.atan2(±0, x);                // ±0 for x > 0.
Math.atan2(-y, ±0);               // -PI/2 for y > 0.
Math.atan2(y, ±0);                // PI/2 for y > 0.
Math.atan2(±y, -Infinity);        // ±PI for finite y > 0.
Math.atan2(±y, +Infinity);        // ±0 for finite y > 0.
Math.atan2(±Infinity, x);         // ±PI/2 for finite x.
Math.atan2(±Infinity, -Infinity); // ±3*PI/4.
Math.atan2(±Infinity, +Infinity); // ±PI/4.
					

规范

规范
ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Math.atan2' in that specification.

浏览器兼容性

The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.

更新 GitHub 上的兼容性数据

	Desktop						Mobile						Server
	Chrome	Edge	Firefox	Internet Explorer	Opera	Safari	Android webview	Chrome for Android	Firefox for Android	Opera for Android	Safari on iOS	Samsung Internet	Node.js
atan2	Chrome 1	Edge 12	Firefox 1	IE 4	Opera 3	Safari 1	WebView Android 1	Chrome Android 18	Firefox Android 4	Opera Android 10.1	Safari iOS 1	Samsung Internet Android 1.0	nodejs 0.1.100

图例

完整支持

完整支持

另请参阅

• Math.acos()
• Math.asin()
• Math.atan()
• Math.cos()
• Math.sin()
• Math.tan()

元数据

• 最后修改： Jan 15, 2020

相关话题

1. 标准内置对象
2. Math
3. 特性
   1. Math.E
   2. Math.LN10
   3. Math.LN2
   4. Math.LOG10E
   5. Math.LOG2E
   6. Math.PI
   7. Math.SQRT1_2
   8. Math.SQRT2
4. 方法
   1. Math.abs()
   2. Math.acos()
   3. Math.acosh()
   4. Math.asin()
   5. Math.asinh()
   6. Math.atan()
   7. Math.atan2()
   8. Math.atanh()
   9. Math.cbrt()
   10. Math.ceil()
   11. Math.clz32()
   12. Math.cos()
   13. Math.cosh()
   14. Math.exp()
   15. Math.expm1()
   16. Math.floor()
   17. Math.fround()
   18. Math.hypot()
   19. Math.imul()
   20. Math.log()
   21. Math.log10()
   22. Math.log1p()
   23. Math.log2()
   24. Math.max()
   25. Math.min()
   26. Math.pow()
   27. Math.random()
   28. Math.round()
   29. Math.sign()
   30. Math.sin()
   31. Math.sinh()
   32. Math.sqrt()
   33. Math.tan()
   34. Math.tanh()
   35. Math.trunc()
5. 继承：
6. Object
7. 特性
   1. Object.prototype.__proto__
   2. Object.prototype.constructor
8. 方法
   1. Object.prototype.__defineGetter__()
   2. Object.prototype.__defineSetter__()
   3. Object.prototype.__lookupGetter__()
   4. Object.prototype.__lookupSetter__()
   5. Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty()
   6. Object.prototype.isPrototypeOf()
   7. Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable()
   8. Object.prototype.toLocaleString()
   9. Object.prototype.toSource()
   10. Object.prototype.toString()
   11. Object.prototype.valueOf()
   12. Object.setPrototypeOf()