Manifest Version Format
A
version string
consists of one or more
version parts
, separated with dots.
每个
version part
is itself parsed as a sequence of four parts:
<number-a><string-b><number-c><string-d>
. Each of the parts is optional. Numbers are integers base 10 (may be negative), strings are non-numeric ASCII characters.
A few examples of valid version parts:
-
0
(as in
1.0
):
<number-a>=0
-
5a
(as in
1.5a
):
<number-a>=5
,
<string-b>=a
-
5pre4
(as in
3.5pre4
):
<number-a>=5
,
<string-b>=pre
,
<number-c>=4
-
*
(as in
1.0.*
):
<string-b>=*
A few special parsing rules are applied for backwards compatibility and readability:
-
if the version part is a single asterisk, it is interpreted as an infinitely-large number:
1.5.0.*
如同
1.5.0.(infinity)
-
if string-b is a plus sign, number-a is incremented to be compatible with the Firefox 1.0.x version format:
1.0+
如同
1.1pre
The rationale behind splitting a version part into a sequence of strings and numbers is that when comparing version parts, the numeric parts are compared as numbers, e.g. '1.0pre1' < '1.0pre10', while the strings are compared bytewise. See the next section for details on how versions are compared.
见
maintenance policy
for special rules that mark version as "beta" in the AMO queues.
When two version strings are compared, their version parts are compared left to right. An empty or missing version part is equivalent to
0
.
If at some point a version part of one version string is greater than the corresponding version part of another version string, then the first version string is greater than the other one.
Otherwise, the version strings are equal. Note, that since missing version parts are treated as if they were
0
, the following version strings are equal:
1
,
1.0
,
1.0.
,
1.0.0
, and even
1.0...
Version parts are also compared left to right, parts A and C are compared as numbers, while parts B and D are compared byte-wise. A string-part that exists is always less than a string-part that doesn't exist (
1.6a
小于
1.6
).
1.-1
< 1 == 1. == 1.0 == 1.0.0
< 1.1a < 1.1aa < 1.1ab < 1.1b < 1.1c
< 1.1pre == 1.1pre0 == 1.0+
< 1.1pre1a < 1.1pre1aa < 1.1pre1b < 1.1pre1
< 1.1pre2
< 1.1pre10
< 1.1.-1
< 1.1 == 1.1.0 == 1.1.00
< 1.10
< 1.* < 1.*.1
< 2.0
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