alarms.create()

Creates a new alarm for the current browser session. An alarm may fire once or multiple times. An alarm is cleared after it fires for the last time.

句法

browser.alarms.create(
名称

,


// optional string

alarmInfo

// optional object


)


					

参数

名称 可选

string . A name for the alarm. Defaults to the empty string.

This can be used to refer to a particular alarm in alarms.get() and alarms.clear() . It will also be available in alarms.onAlarm 作为 名称 特性为 alarms.Alarm object passed into the listener function.

Alarm names are unique within the scope of a single extension. If an alarm with an identical name exists, the existing alarm will be cleared and the alarm being created will replace it.

alarmInfo 可选

对象 . You can use this to specify when the alarm will initially fire, either as an absolute value ( ), or as a delay from the time the alarm is set ( delayInMinutes ). To make the alarm recur, specify periodInMinutes .

On Chrome, unless the extension is loaded unpackaged, alarms it creates are not allowed to fire more than once per minute. If an extension tries to set delayInMinutes to a value < 1, or to a value < 1 minute in the future, then the alarm will fire after 1 minute. If an extension tries to set periodInMinutes to a value < 1, then the alarm will fire every minute.

alarmInfo object may contain the following properties:

可选

double . The time the alarm will fire first, given as milliseconds since the epoch . To get the number of milliseconds between the epoch and the current time, use Date.now() 。若指定 , don't specify delayInMinutes .

delayInMinutes 可选

double . The time the alarm will fire first, given as minutes from the time the alarm is set. If you specify delayInMinutes , don't specify  .

periodInMinutes 可选

double . If this is specified, the alarm will fire again every periodInMinutes after its initial firing. If you specify this value you may omit both and delayInMinutes , and the alarm will then fire initially after periodInMinutes 。若 periodInMinutes is not specified, the alarm will only fire once.

范例

Create a one-time delay-based alarm with "" for the name:

const delayInMinutes = 5;
browser.alarms.create({
  delayInMinutes
});

						

Create a periodic delay-based alarm named "my-periodic-alarm":

const delayInMinutes = 5;
const periodInMinutes = 2;
browser.alarms.create("my-periodic-alarm", {
  delayInMinutes,
  periodInMinutes
});

						

Create a periodic absolute alarm named "my-periodic-alarm":

const when = 1545696000;
const periodInMinutes = 2;
browser.alarms.create("my-periodic-alarm", {
  when,
  periodInMinutes
});

						

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

注意: This API is based on Chromium's chrome.alarms API。

Microsoft Edge compatibility data is supplied by Microsoft Corporation and is included here under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License.

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最后修改: , 由 MDN 贡献者

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